Thursday, November 4, 2010

The Grand Lodge of Ireland

The Grand Lodge of Ireland is the second oldest Grand Lodge of Freemasonry in the world. 1725 is the year celebrated in Grand Lodge anniversaries, since the first evidence for its existence comes from the Dublin Weekly Journal of 26 June 1725. This describes a meeting of the Grand Lodge of Ireland to install the new Grand Master, the 1st Earl of Rosse, on June 24. The Grand Lodge has jurisdiction over 13 Provincial Grand Lodges covering all the Freemasons of the island of Ireland, and another 12 provinces worldwide.

 There is considerable evidence of Masonic Lodges meeting in Ireland prior to the 18th century. The story of the "Lady Freemason", Elizabeth St Leger, dates to a time prior to the existence of the Grand Lodge, also there are records of a Lodge meeting in Trinity College, Dublin as far back as the 1680s. The oldest artifact of Fraternal Masonry in Ireland, and one of the oldest masonic artifacts in the world is the Baal's Bridge Square, which dates from 1507. The brass square was recovered from Baals Bridge in Limerick during excavations and is inscribed with the phrase, "I will strive to live with love and care, upon the level and by the square."

During the 18th century most Lodges met at inns, taverns and coffee houses. The meetings of the Grand Lodge however, generally took place in civic and guild buildings. During the early 19th century the Grand Lodge was leasing No. 19, Dawson Street in Dublin which is the current home of the Royal Irish Academy. From Dawson Street, the Grand Lodge moved to Commercial Buildings on Dame Street until Grand Lodge along with most Metropolitan Lodges moved to a new, purpose built facility on Molesworth Street. In 1869 the current, purpose built headquarters of Irish Freemasonry, Freemasons' Hall on Molesworth Street, opened, housing dramatically decorated Lodge rooms, a library, museum, offices and dining areas.

Provincial Grand Lodges in Ireland

  • Antrim
  • Armagh
  • North Connaught
  • South Connaught
  • Down
  • Londonderry & Donegal
  • Meath
  • Midland Counties
  • Munster
  • North Munster
  • South Eastern
  • Tyrone & Fermanagh
  • Wicklow & Wexford

Provincial Grand Lodges Overseas

  • Bermuda
  • Far East
  • Ghana
  • India
  • Jamaica
  • South East Asia
  • Natal
  • New Zealand
  • Nigeria
  • South Africa Northern
  • Southern Cape Province
  • Sri Lanka
  • Zambia
  • Zimbabwe

Grand Masters

Election
Name
1725
Richard Parsons, 1st Earl of Rosse
1731
James King, 4th Baron Kingston
1732
Nicholas Netterville, 5th Viscount Netterville
1733
Henry Barnewall, 4th Viscount Kingsland
1735
James King, 4th Baron Kingston
1736
Marcus Beresford, 1st Viscount Tyrone (later Earl of Tyrone)
1738
William Stewart, 3rd Viscount Mountjoy
1740
Arthur St Leger, 3rd Viscount Doneraile
1741
Charles Moore, 2nd Baron Moore of Tullamore
1743
Thomas Southwell, 2nd Baron Southwell
1744
John Allen, 3rd Viscount Allen
1747
Sir Marmaduke Wyvill, 6th Bt
1749
Robert King, 1st Baron Kingsborough
1751
Lord George Sackville (later Viscount Sackville)
1753
Hon. Thomas George Southwell
1757
Brinsley Butler, Lord Newtown-Butler
1758
Charles Moore, 6th Earl of Drogheda
1760
Charles Moore, 1st Earl of Charleville
1761
Sir Edward King, 5th Bt
1763
Thomas Nugent, 6th Earl of Westmeath
1767
Ford Lambart, 5th Earl of Cavan
1769
Edward King, 1st Earl of Kingston
1770
William FitzGerald, Marquess of Kildare
1772
Randal MacDonnell, Viscount Dunluce
1774
George Rochfort, 2nd Earl of Belvedere
1776
Garret Wesley, 1st Earl of Mornington
1777
William FitzGerald, 2nd Duke of Leinster
1778
Randal MacDonnell, 6th Earl of Antrim
1782
Richard Wellesley, 2nd Earl of Mornington
1783
Robert Deane, 1st Baron Muskerry
1785
Arthur Hill, Viscount Kilwarlin
1787
Francis Annesley, 2nd Viscount Glerawley (later Earl of Annesley)
1789
Richard Hely-Hutchinson, 2nd Baron Donoughmore
1813
Augustus FitzGerald, 3rd Duke of Leinster
1874
James Hamilton, 1st Duke of Abercorn
1886
James Hamilton, 2nd Duke of Abercorn
1913
Richard Hely-Hutchinson, 6th Earl of Donoughmore
1948
Raymond Frederick Brooke
1964
John Hely-Hutchinson, 7th Earl of Donoughmore
1981
Dermot Chichester, 7th Marquess of Donegall
1992
Darwin Herbert Templeton
2001
Eric Noel Waller
2006
George Dunlop

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